MOEN-JO-DARO
Around 3,500 B.C., communities moved from the west
side of the Indus to the east. They started to live permanently, depending
entirely on Indus River System. No one knows how is settlement evolved into an
advanced civilization. Moen-Jo-Daro is located 20 kilometers south of Larkana in
the province of Sindh. . The Indus River flows to the east, five kilometers
away.
The discovery of was made in 1922 A.D. The city
covers about five kilometers in circumference. It is divided into two parts.
There is the hill, the mound, over to the west and the larger lower city down to
the east where most of the people lived. The mound is purposefully
Higher than the rest of the city
so that the people who lives their could have a clear view over the citizen of
the city. Another reason for this is that the citizen should know that they are
under some body that has the power.
THE RUINS O F MOEN-JO-DRO SHOWS THERE WERE SEVERAL BUILDING ON ONE SIDE OF THE MOUND.ONE OF THEM IS BIG STRUCTURE BELIVED TO BE THE BASE OF A HUGE GRANARY. THE LOARDS MUST HVE THOUGHT THAT IT SHOULD LOCATE IN CENTER SO TO HAVE A CLOSE VIEW
The
lower city of Moen-Jo-Daro, where the houses, shops and craft workshops were
located, is a fine example of good urban planning. The main streets are about
nine meters wide and run at righ-angles to each other, dividing the town into
roughly rectangular blocks measuring about 360 meters by 240 meters. Between
these main streets run a series of lanes, also at right-angles, usually about
1.5 to 3 meters wide. The overall quality of domestic accommodation was very
high. Fired bricks were used for the construction of the walls. There is
evidence that the internal walls were plastered, though the rendering of the
external wall is not certain.
THERE DRAINAGE SYSTEM WAS VERY GOOD ONE.